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For the majority of Catholics and for the Holy
See, France's uprising was a crusade against Communism. Georges Bernanos had
thought this initially, but having witnessed the summary executions
perpetrated by Franco's men in Jajorca, he attacked the pseudo-crusade and
the reciprocal violence.
I think that the Spanish Crusade is a farce. It sets
against one another two partisan masses which were already in confrontation
at an electoral level, and will always confront one another in vain because
they do not know what they want, exploiting force instead of knowing how to
make use of it.
The Spanish War is a charnel house. It is the
charnel house of principles, true and false; of intentions, good and bad.
When they have cooked together in blood and mud, you will see what they
become, you will see the soup into which you have plunged. If there is a
sight deserving of compassion it is that of these unfortunates who have
squatted for months around the witches' cauldron, stabbing at it with a fork
and each one boasting of the piece that he has got Republicans, Democrats,
Fascists or anti-Fascists; clerical and anti-clerical, poor people, poor
devils.
I have seen with my own eyes, I tell you, I have
seen a small Christian people, peaceful by tradition, sociable in the
extreme and almost to excess, suddenly becoming hard; I have seen these
faces, even children's faces, growing hard ...Georges
Bernanos, Les Grands Cimitieres sous Is lune (1938)
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