logored.gif (3481 bytes)

HOME.gif (313 bytes)

Handout #79

Ephraem of Nisibis (306-373 A.D.)

The hymns of Ephraem, written in Syriac, are rhythmic texts interspersed with refrains which the faithful learned by heart. In Hymns on Paradise Ephraem constantly draws parallels between Adam, the figures of the Old Testament, and Christ. 

Refrain

Make me worthy in thy goodness
That we may enter thy paradise

Naked, Adam was handsome:
His diligent wife toiled to make him
 a garment of filth.
 The garden saw it and,
 finding it hideous, cast him out.
 But a new tunic
 was made for him by Mary.
 Clothed in his finery and
 according to the promise,
 the villain looked splendid.
 The garden, seeing Adam again
 in his image, welcomed him.

Moses doubted, yet lived,
 but he never entered
 the promised land
 bounded by the Jordan.
After his sin, Adam
 left the Garden of Life,
guarded by the cherubim,
 but through our Lord,
both of them, having been buried,
 were able to enter by the resurrection:
Moses, the Promised Land;
 Adam, Paradise.

Return to Text