| (2) |
Pre-catechumenate--for
those people who have not been churched and for those who are considering
converting or just have come to take a look at us. This would be a
time of discernment and a time to dissolve or dismiss all of the stereotypes
they have heard about Catholics over the years (see my
web page "Why do we do that?"). It would be a
time to allow people to vent any negative feelings about the Catholic
Church and this would be an important time for the priest or deacon to be
present. People need the opportunity to believe that they are being
heard from an authority of the church who is not condescending or
defensive. This is the real beginning of healing and conversion for
people. I do not think we put people on their journey of
faith. They are already there. We are just supposed to be
instruments of God to them, clearing the path of obstacles so that that
journey remains on the narrow path to holiness.
I would propose that this period of discernment, of venting, of
clearing away all the bad press Catholics get and getting people on the
right path to Catholicism should last for as long as is necessary.
For some people this may be a short time and for others this may take
longer. This part of the journey should be as long as it needs to
be.
This is the time when good catechesis on the ancientness, the richness
and holiness of this church needs to be evangelized in good constructive
ways. This is a time when people will embrace us or leave us.
Many are invited, but few are chosen. Our RCIA program should not
rest on how many people go through it, but on how healed and holy they are
when they finish it. This is a time when they need to know who we
are and what we are all about. We are here to do God's work, not get
in the way of it. This is a never ending process of catechesis and
it should come directly from the Catechism of the Catholic Church.
The Catechism should only be used as a reference by facilitators, never
given to the new prospects. It is far too difficult to understand
for one not familiar with our faith and would only lead to confusion and
frustration, as so stated in its own introduction.
Several good books that we use here at St. John's in Chico to introduce
our faith are "Handbook for inquirers"; "Handbook for
today's Catholic"; and "Life in Christ". At some
point "The New American Bible" should be presented in a
prescribed way at a sacred moment in their lives. But not until a
full catechesis has been done on how the Catholic Bible is different; how
to view the Bible; how to interpret it; how to read it; and how to live by
it. (see "Remembering" lesson #4). Again--this
is a time of inquiry and discernment. This is the time for them to
question us on our faith and what we know about our own church. Let
it happen and be prepared to be attacked, but remember your job is to be
an instrument of God and let the Holy Spirit guide the whole process. |
| (3) |
Catechumenate--I
would think that this period should begin sometime after the first month
of the pre-catechumenate. By this time most will have either vented
themselves out and have become very interested in the church or they will
have left.
This is the moment when the tough question is asked of those who have
continued with their formation through the pre-catechumenate stage--do
you wish to become a member of this Body of Christ?
For those who answer in the affirmative--welcome them into their
learning process of what it means to become a Catholic Christian in light
of thousands of years of history. For those who are undecided invite
them to remain and continue on with their pre-catechumenate formation, but
be very clear that they will not be included in the presentations to the
Catholic community at large. This is the time when prospective
converts should be put through the Rite of Acceptance and Welcoming at the
very beginning of this section.
This is a wonderful rite and it gives the assembly an opportunity to
meet and welcome prospective new members into the community. It
involves them in ways they cannot even begin to imagine. They meet a
group of people who want to become what they are and have been most of
their lives if not all of it. This is a great time for a party for
the community and those preparing to enter into it.
By this time those who are catechumens and those who are candidates
have committed themselves to becoming Catholic. Now is the time to
begin serious catechesis on what it means to become Catholic. Now is
the time to separate out those who are candidates and those who are new to
God's stuff. The candidates already know who God is and what it
means to have faith, they just want to move on to the meat of catechesis
which will be different than the milk given to the catechumens. |
| (4) |
Candidates--are those
Christian brothers and sisters who are already baptized in a faith that
our church recognizes as being valid baptisms; i.e., most Protestant and
Orthodox baptisms. These are people already well on their journey of
faith and only need to be brought into the church through the sacrament of
Confirmation. Catechized into Catholicism they should be joined with
those who have already made the commitment to be baptized. These
people already know the Lord Jesus Christ, they now must learn what it
means to become Catholic and all that we stand for from a
theological basis. This period of time should be much shorter for
them because of their existing background in Christianity.
Along with the Catechumens I would gently guide them through the New
Catechism of the Catholic Church. Not every aspect of it must be
covered, but surely the most important parts of it.
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